Without the proper tools no one can do a quality job, right? Every baker needs basic equipment to bake bread. Beside the ingredients and an oven, one needs to have measuring cups and spoons to order to bake delicious bread.
Measuring cups come in two varieties, dry and wet. Dry measuring cups are used to measure dry ingredients. Spoon the dry ingredient into the measuring cup. Overfill the cup slightly. Use a knife edge resting on the surface of the dry measuring cup to spread and level the ingredient. Scrape off any excess until the top is smooth and level. This way, dry ingredients can be measured exactly.
Dry measuring cups typically come in 1/4, 1/3, 1/2 and 1 cup measures. Some dry measuring cups are graduated so that you might be able to judge that 3/4 of a cup of sugar is in the 1 cup measure. Without graduations it would be better to fill a 1/2 cup and a 1/4 cup measure to amount to 3/4 cup of the ingredient.
Wet measuring cups are used for liquids. The liquid measuring cups typically have a spout for easy pouring and some amount of free-board or space above the largest measured amount. The free-board allows one to carry the liquid in the measuring cup and not have it spill over the edge. Try measuring 1 cup of milk in a dry 1 cup measure and you will soon appreciate the difference between dry and liquid measures.
Measuring spoons are used in the same way as dry measuring cups. Slightly overfill the spoon and use a knife edge to level the ingredient and to scrape off the excess. Measuring spoons come in 4 to 6 sizes: 1/8 teaspoon, 1/4 teaspoon, 1/2 teaspoon, 1 teaspoon, 1/2 tablespoon, and 1 tablespoon. Some measuring spoon sets don’t come with the 1/8 teaspoon or the 1/2 tablespoon measures.